The latest generation of software developers have little to no experience in
how to code secure applications, UK government-sponsored research has revealed.
The government-funded advisory body the
Cyber Security Knowledge Transfer
Network (KTN) analysed statistics from 75 UK universities which run courses
to train future software developers.
It found that only 20 per cent of UK computing undergraduates get more than
five hours education on software security. The other 80 per cent receive less
than five hours.
"We're not expecting to turn out graduates who are experts in secure software
development, but 80 per cent are hardly even being told about it," said John
Harrison, chair of the Cyber Security KTN Special Interest Group in Secure
Software Development. "If we can create awareness in the next generation of
software developers, then when they go out into industry they can create
awareness in their own organisations."
Harrison added that the issue of training IT undergraduates in security has
not been resolved because "there is no clear owner of the problem".
"There is a huge body of knowledge in the security industry on what can go
wrong," he argued. "We need to transfer that knowledge into software
development."
Hadrian James of IT management software vendor Compuware, argued that
engineering security into the development process from the start removes the
need for costly redesigns.
"There is a substantial amount of contact time in a three year undergraduate
course," he added. "A lot of time is spent on object design, but security should
be one of those objects."
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